{"id":38263,"date":"2025-12-09T12:59:28","date_gmt":"2025-12-09T09:59:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/?p=38263"},"modified":"2026-09-13T11:23:29","modified_gmt":"2026-09-13T08:23:29","slug":"%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%a8-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%89-%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%a8-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%89-%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%8a\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"38263\" class=\"elementor elementor-38263 elementor-38254\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1017109 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1017109\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0848f84\" data-id=\"0848f84\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-5c7d808 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5c7d808\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-aec6a3f\" data-id=\"aec6a3f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-19f3d9d\" data-id=\"19f3d9d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ab06e9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1ab06e9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-61e5d81\" data-id=\"61e5d81\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dfc48e0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"dfc48e0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/\u05e8\u05de\u05d41-\u05d1\u05e1\u05d9\u05e1\u05d9\u05ea-qbxwwieiuosk7gt77tm1hxlh4rn62jr9u3jin8mwis.png\" title=\"\u05e8\u05de\u05d41 \u05d1\u05e1\u05d9\u05e1\u05d9\u05ea\" alt=\"\u05e8\u05de\u05d41 \u05d1\u05e1\u05d9\u05e1\u05d9\u05ea\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-cddb692 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"cddb692\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-99853f4\" data-id=\"99853f4\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-9dcdb63 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9dcdb63\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-0fe0571\" data-id=\"0fe0571\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ed49c6f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ed49c6f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629<\/h2><p>\u062a\u064f\u062d\u0628 \u0646\u064f\u0647\u0649 \u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0646\u0647\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0629. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0633\u0651 (\u05d7\u05d9\u05d9\u05e9\u05df) \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0651\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u064f\u0647\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u062a\u064f\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0639\u064e\u062c\u064e\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0629. \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u064e\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0648 0.8 \u0645.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-6d60f4e\" data-id=\"6d60f4e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9b2ec89 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9b2ec89\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u05de\u05d7\u05e9\u05d1-\u05dc\u05d0\u05d5\u05e4\u05e0\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd-p01.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"\u05de\u05d7\u05e9\u05d1 \u05dc\u05d0\u05d5\u05e4\u05e0\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd-p01\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MzgyNTEsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9tYW9yLmhhaWZhLmFjLmlsXC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI1XC8xMlwvXHUwNWRlXHUwNWQ3XHUwNWU5XHUwNWQxLVx1MDVkY1x1MDVkMFx1MDVkNVx1MDVlNFx1MDVlMFx1MDVkOVx1MDVkOVx1MDVkZC1wMDEuanBnIn0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"216\" src=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u05de\u05d7\u05e9\u05d1-\u05dc\u05d0\u05d5\u05e4\u05e0\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd-p01-300x216.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-38251\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u05de\u05d7\u05e9\u05d1-\u05dc\u05d0\u05d5\u05e4\u05e0\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd-p01-300x216.jpg 300w, https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u05de\u05d7\u05e9\u05d1-\u05dc\u05d0\u05d5\u05e4\u05e0\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd-p01.jpg 449w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e47eb3d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e47eb3d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center;\">(\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627)<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6248ff8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6248ff8\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1060296\" data-id=\"1060296\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ca136f7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ca136f7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629<\/h2><ol><li>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u064e\u0644\u0629.<br \/>\\(\\space\\)<\/li><li>\u064a\u064f\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0646\u064f\u0647\u0649.<br \/>\u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0646\u064f\u0647\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629. <br \/>\u062a\u064f\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u064f\u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u064e\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 20 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0648 10 \u062b\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064d.<br \/><strong>\u06281)<\/strong> \u0643\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u061f<br \/><strong>\u06282)<\/strong> \u0643\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u061f<br \/>\\(\\space\\)<\/li><li>\u064a\u064b\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0646\u0647\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. <br \/>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u061f<br \/>\\(\\space\\)<\/li><li>\u0631\u0643\u0628\u062a \u0646\u064f\u0647\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627. <br \/>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628\u061f \u0639\u0644\u0651\u0644\u0648\u0627.<\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0ce99c4 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0ce99c4\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c790b97\" data-id=\"c790b97\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5464a7b elementor-widget-divider--view-line_icon elementor-view-default elementor-widget-divider--element-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"5464a7b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div 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class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-3978f47 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3978f47\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-30aab2b\" data-id=\"30aab2b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6c437cc elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"6c437cc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u05de\u05d7\u05e9\u05d1-\u05dc\u05d0\u05d5\u05e4\u05e0\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd-\u05dc\u05ea\u05dc\u05de\u05d9\u05d3-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629-\u05e8\u05de\u05d4-\u05d1\u05e1\u05d9\u05e1\u05d9\u05ea-\u05de\u05d0\u05d5\u05e8.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-angle-double-down\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-23ba747\" data-id=\"23ba747\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-850989c\" data-id=\"850989c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3444c68 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3444c68\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628-\u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629-\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649-\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"210\" height=\"180\" src=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u05e8\u05de\u05d42-\u05e8\u05d2\u05d9\u05dc\u05d4.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-6133\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9244fbc elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"9244fbc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0628 \u0646\u064f\u0647\u0649 \u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0646\u0647\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0629. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0633\u0651 (\u05d7\u05d9\u05d9\u05e9\u05df) \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0651\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u064f\u0647\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u064f\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0639\u064e\u062c\u064e\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0629. \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[135,395],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38263","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-135","category-395","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38263","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38263"}],"version-history":[{"count":19,"href":"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38263\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":43266,"href":"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38263\/revisions\/43266"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38263"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38263"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38263"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}