{"id":15559,"date":"2024-01-01T13:32:10","date_gmt":"2024-01-01T10:32:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/?p=15559"},"modified":"2026-09-14T14:07:03","modified_gmt":"2026-09-14T11:07:03","slug":"%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%89-%d9%85%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%af%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%89-%d9%85%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%af%d9%85\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a \u2013 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"15559\" class=\"elementor elementor-15559 elementor-15558\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-336f6e1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"336f6e1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7be4fda\" data-id=\"7be4fda\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-9f0915b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9f0915b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-c37e6e3\" data-id=\"c37e6e3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-6ece786\" data-id=\"6ece786\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d4ebf6e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d4ebf6e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-c1c9dab\" data-id=\"c1c9dab\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3069dc0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3069dc0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/\u05e8\u05de\u05d43-\u05de\u05ea\u05e7\u05d3\u05de\u05ea-qbxwwjcd1ituj2ru2c0o2fcxq5ija8v068704ilick.png\" title=\"\u05e8\u05de\u05d43 \u05de\u05ea\u05e7\u05d3\u05de\u05ea\" alt=\"\u05e8\u05de\u05d43 \u05de\u05ea\u05e7\u05d3\u05de\u05ea\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7ef55d9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7ef55d9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e056611\" data-id=\"e056611\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-52609ce elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"52609ce\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-4aa9f88\" data-id=\"4aa9f88\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8709f3e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8709f3e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/h2><p>\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0643\u0645 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0637\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u062f\u0651\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0651\u0631\u0629 (\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 2).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-0b36203\" data-id=\"0b36203\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9809af3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9809af3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df-\u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea-p01-300x200.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-15537\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df-\u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea-p01-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df-\u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea-p01.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-a2e79a7 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a2e79a7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-859d7fc\" data-id=\"859d7fc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9ebc72c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9ebc72c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u062a\u064f\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u062f\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629, \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627, \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0624\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 F1 (\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 1).<br \/>\u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u062f\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0624\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0646 F \u0648 F1.<br \/>O \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 OF = OF1. <br \/>\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0631\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0633\u0629 (O) \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 2, \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 BG) <br \/>\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0641\u0642.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-2ce6f85\" data-id=\"2ce6f85\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-efad884 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"efad884\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 1<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7235d2f elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7235d2f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df-\u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea-p02-ar.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df \u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea-p02-ar\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MzI2MTgsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9tYW9yLmhhaWZhLmFjLmlsXC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI1XC8wN1wvXHUwNWQzXHUwNWRlXHUwNWQ5XHUwNWQ1XHUwNWRmLVx1MDVkMVx1MDVlMlx1MDVkM1x1MDVlOVx1MDVkNVx1MDVlYS1wMDItYXIuanBnIn0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"183\" src=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df-\u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea-p02-ar-300x183.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-32618\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df-\u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea-p02-ar-300x183.jpg 300w, https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df-\u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea-p02-ar.jpg 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-38d6b82 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"38d6b82\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center;\">(\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627)<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-3eaa720 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3eaa720\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-ecf9936\" data-id=\"ecf9936\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b091556 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"b091556\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df-\u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea-p05-ar.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df \u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea-p05-ar\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTU1NTEsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9tYW9yLmhhaWZhLmFjLmlsXC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDIzXC8xMlwvXHUwNWQzXHUwNWRlXHUwNWQ5XHUwNWQ1XHUwNWRmLVx1MDVkMVx1MDVlMlx1MDVkM1x1MDVlOVx1MDVkNVx1MDVlYS1wMDUtYXIuanBnIn0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"259\" src=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df-\u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea-p05-ar-300x259.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-15551\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df-\u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea-p05-ar-300x259.jpg 300w, https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df-\u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea-p05-ar.jpg 376w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-6ead13f\" data-id=\"6ead13f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f0b33ea elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f0b33ea\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"padding-right: 40px; text-align: center;\">\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 2<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-83d356e elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"83d356e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df-\u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea-p04-ar.png\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df \u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea-p04-ar\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTU1NDcsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9tYW9yLmhhaWZhLmFjLmlsXC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDIzXC8xMlwvXHUwNWQzXHUwNWRlXHUwNWQ5XHUwNWQ1XHUwNWRmLVx1MDVkMVx1MDVlMlx1MDVkM1x1MDVlOVx1MDVkNVx1MDVlYS1wMDQtYXIucG5nIn0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"266\" src=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df-\u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea-p04-ar-300x266.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-15547\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df-\u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea-p04-ar-300x266.png 300w, https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df-\u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea-p04-ar.png 620w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-41e8edb elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"41e8edb\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-53b0b66\" data-id=\"53b0b66\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fd381dc elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"fd381dc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-2651\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2651\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-left\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2651\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2651\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.geogebra.org\/m\/a3xhjqyq\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/span><\/a><\/p><ul><li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629&#8221; \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631\/ \u064a\u062e\u0641\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0633\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a&#8221; \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631\/\u064a\u062e\u0641\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0633\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-5c7c3f9\" data-id=\"5c7c3f9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bf469f7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"bf469f7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<iframe scrolling=\"no\" title=\"\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df \u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea - \u05ea\u05d0\u05d5\u05e8 \u05de\u05e6\u05d1 (\u05e2\u05e8)\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geogebra.org\/material\/iframe\/id\/jtktwbzz\/width\/667\/height\/256\/border\/none\/sfsb\/true\/smb\/false\/stb\/false\/stbh\/false\/ai\/false\/asb\/false\/sri\/true\/rc\/false\/ld\/false\/sdz\/true\/ctl\/false\" width=\"667px\" height=\"256px\" style=\"border:0px; border-radius:16px;\"> <\/iframe>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-be0ab7b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"be0ab7b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9377405\" data-id=\"9377405\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-6747cc9 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6747cc9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-c9c77c7\" data-id=\"c9c77c7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;background_motion_fx_motion_fx_scrolling&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;background_motion_fx_translateY_effect&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;background_motion_fx_range&quot;:&quot;viewport&quot;,&quot;background_motion_fx_translateY_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:4,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;background_motion_fx_translateY_affectedRange&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:{&quot;start&quot;:0,&quot;end&quot;:100}},&quot;background_motion_fx_devices&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;]}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b8a5882 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b8a5882\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629<\/h2><p>\u062a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0634\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0651\u0628\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 (CD). <br \/>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0633\u0629 (AO). <br \/>\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0636\u0648\u0621 BC \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0633\u0629. <br \/>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639\u0629 (AB) \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f 4 \u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0633\u0629 (O). <br \/>\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639\u0629 (HG) \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f 6 \u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0633\u0629. <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-0c23eaf\" data-id=\"0c23eaf\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a19e9f elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4a19e9f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df-\u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea-p06-1-ar.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df \u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea-p06-1-ar\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTU1NTUsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9tYW9yLmhhaWZhLmFjLmlsXC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDIzXC8xMlwvXHUwNWQzXHUwNWRlXHUwNWQ5XHUwNWQ1XHUwNWRmLVx1MDVkMVx1MDVlMlx1MDVkM1x1MDVlOVx1MDVkNVx1MDVlYS1wMDYtMS1hci5qcGcifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"289\" src=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df-\u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea-p06-1-ar-300x289.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-15555\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df-\u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea-p06-1-ar-300x289.jpg 300w, https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df-\u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea-p06-1-ar-1024x987.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df-\u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea-p06-1-ar-768x740.jpg 768w, https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df-\u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea-p06-1-ar.jpg 1029w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-43f9e12 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"43f9e12\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-0a59c6d\" data-id=\"0a59c6d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;background_motion_fx_motion_fx_scrolling&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;background_motion_fx_translateY_effect&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;background_motion_fx_range&quot;:&quot;viewport&quot;,&quot;background_motion_fx_translateY_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:4,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;background_motion_fx_translateY_affectedRange&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:{&quot;start&quot;:0,&quot;end&quot;:100}},&quot;background_motion_fx_devices&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;]}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7acf8a6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7acf8a6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ol class=\"arb\"><li>\u0627\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639\u0629.<br \/>\\(\\space\\)<\/li><li>\u0627\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629: <a href=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df-\u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea-p07-2a-ar.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df-\u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea-p07-2a-ar.png\" width=\"40%\" \/><\/a> \u0648\u0627\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0624\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0633\u0629.<br \/>\\(\\space\\)<\/li><li>\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629: <a href=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df-\u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea-p07-2b-ar.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df-\u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea-p07-2b-ar.png\" width=\"40%\" \/><\/a><br \/>\\(\\space\\)<br \/><ul><li>\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 2<\/li><li>\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a 2<\/li><li>\u0623\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0646 2 \u0648 1 \u061f<br \/>\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0645.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ol><p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0641\u0642.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ee7ced3 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"ee7ced3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-2501\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2501\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-left\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2501\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2501\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.geogebra.org\/m\/x2meudfn\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/span><\/a><\/p><ul><li>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 A \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631.<\/li><li>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 B \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0644.<\/li><li>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 3 \u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633.<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b2d27a8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"b2d27a8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1871\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1871\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-left\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1871\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1871\"><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.google.com\/site\/omar1608\/home\/lenses_main\">\u0639\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a <\/a><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.damada.co.il\/topics\/physics\/db\/geo_optics_lenses_types\/geo_optics_lenses_types.shtml\">\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a <\/a><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.google.com\/site\/omar1608\/home\/lenses_main\/cons7\">\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a <\/a><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=EL9J3Km6wxI\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0633\u0629 &#8211; YouTube<\/a><\/span><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-13c63e9\" data-id=\"13c63e9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9605be6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"9605be6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<iframe scrolling=\"no\" title=\"\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df \u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea - \u05e8\u05de\u05d4 \u05de\u05ea\u05e7\u05d3\u05de\u05ea\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geogebra.org\/material\/iframe\/id\/z76h5tjm\/width\/680\/height\/680\/border\/none\/sfsb\/true\/smb\/false\/stb\/true\/stbh\/false\/ai\/false\/asb\/false\/sri\/true\/rc\/false\/ld\/false\/sdz\/false\/ctl\/false\" width=\"680px\" height=\"680px\" style=\"border:0px; border-radius:16px;\"> <\/iframe>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-99f458b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"99f458b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4c6727b\" data-id=\"4c6727b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3321f12 elementor-widget-divider--view-line_icon elementor-view-default elementor-widget-divider--element-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"3321f12\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon elementor-divider__element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-caret-down\"><\/i><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2d4b338 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2d4b338\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-65076c6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"65076c6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-305751a\" data-id=\"305751a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-43f1dbc elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"43f1dbc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u05d3\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05df-\u05d1\u05e2\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea-\u05dc\u05ea\u05dc\u05de\u05d9\u05d3-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629-\u05e8\u05de\u05d4-\u05de\u05ea\u05e7\u05d3\u05de\u05ea-\u05de\u05d0\u05d5\u05e8.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-angle-double-down\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-e953c41\" data-id=\"e953c41\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-961229c\" data-id=\"961229c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cd956f0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"cd956f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647-\u0641\u064a-\u0639\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a-\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649-\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"210\" height=\"180\" src=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u05e8\u05de\u05d42-\u05e8\u05d2\u05d9\u05dc\u05d4.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-6133\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d7781d elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"5d7781d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0643\u0645 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0637\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u062f\u0651\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0651\u0631\u0629 (\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 2). \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u062f\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629, \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627, \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0624\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 F1 (\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0627 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26,244,75,25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15559","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category--ar","category-244","category-----8-9","category-25","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15559","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15559"}],"version-history":[{"count":49,"href":"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15559\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":43878,"href":"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15559\/revisions\/43878"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15559"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15559"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15559"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}