{"id":13103,"date":"2023-11-26T12:23:05","date_gmt":"2023-11-26T09:23:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/?p=13103"},"modified":"2025-09-09T09:52:21","modified_gmt":"2025-09-09T06:52:21","slug":"%d9%86%d9%81%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%81%d8%b1-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%89-%d8%b9%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/%d9%86%d9%81%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%81%d8%b1-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%89-%d8%b9%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%8a\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631  \u2013 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"13103\" class=\"elementor elementor-13103 elementor-13102\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-359969f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"359969f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7c0e642\" data-id=\"7c0e642\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-7da22e6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7da22e6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-3c1ea87\" data-id=\"3c1ea87\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-226766c\" data-id=\"226766c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f3f0f0d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f3f0f0d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-962358d\" data-id=\"962358d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e5c21f5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e5c21f5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/\u05e8\u05de\u05d42-\u05e8\u05d2\u05d9\u05dc\u05d4-qbxwwgiuh0pzk8vxissscy2jxzwfn5jt5u8joopov8.png\" title=\"\u05e8\u05de\u05d42 \u05e8\u05d2\u05d9\u05dc\u05d4\" alt=\"\u05e8\u05de\u05d42 \u05e8\u05d2\u05d9\u05dc\u05d4\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-de7bca6 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"de7bca6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-87f098d\" data-id=\"87f098d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-89a547a elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"89a547a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-9632f13\" data-id=\"9632f13\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3115685 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3115685\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><a name=\"applt\"><\/a>\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/h2><p>\u062a\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629. <br \/>\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0651\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p><strong>\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f (\u0628\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0646 95) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 (\u0644\u062a\u0631\/ 100 \u0643\u0645)<\/strong><\/p>\n<table id=\"tablepress-47\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-47\">\n<thead>\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\"><\/td><th colspan=\"4\" class=\"column-2\">\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody class=\"row-striping row-hover\">\n<tr class=\"row-2\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631\u0629<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/td><td class=\"column-5\">SUV (\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-3\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">5.5<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">6.3<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">7.8<\/td><td class=\"column-5\">7.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-4\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">3.9<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">4.2<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">4.6<\/td><td class=\"column-5\">5.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<!-- #tablepress-47 from cache --><p><strong>\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631 1\/2\/2023<\/strong><\/p>\n<table id=\"tablepress-49\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-49\">\n<tbody class=\"row-striping row-hover\">\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u0628\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0646 95 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 <\/td><td class=\"column-2\">7.17 \u0634\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-2\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u0628\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0646 95 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">7.38 \u0634\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<!-- #tablepress-49 from cache -->\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-3e55d1c\" data-id=\"3e55d1c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9004713 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9004713\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/\u05d4\u05d5\u05e6\u05d0\u05d5\u05ea-\u05e0\u05e1\u05d9\u05e2\u05d4-p01-1.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Lady pumping gasoline fuel in car at gas station.\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTMyNjUsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9tYW9yLmhhaWZhLmFjLmlsXC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDIzXC8xMVwvXHUwNWQ0XHUwNWQ1XHUwNWU2XHUwNWQwXHUwNWQ1XHUwNWVhLVx1MDVlMFx1MDVlMVx1MDVkOVx1MDVlMlx1MDVkNC1wMDEtMS5qcGcifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/\u05d4\u05d5\u05e6\u05d0\u05d5\u05ea-\u05e0\u05e1\u05d9\u05e2\u05d4-p01-1-768x512.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-13265\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/\u05d4\u05d5\u05e6\u05d0\u05d5\u05ea-\u05e0\u05e1\u05d9\u05e2\u05d4-p01-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/\u05d4\u05d5\u05e6\u05d0\u05d5\u05ea-\u05e0\u05e1\u05d9\u05e2\u05d4-p01-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/\u05d4\u05d5\u05e6\u05d0\u05d5\u05ea-\u05e0\u05e1\u05d9\u05e2\u05d4-p01-1.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-784ccda elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"784ccda\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center;\">(\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627)<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-674bb73 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"674bb73\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c4f4c51\" data-id=\"c4f4c51\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-68a5b39 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"68a5b39\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-be33c82\" data-id=\"be33c82\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;background_motion_fx_motion_fx_scrolling&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;background_motion_fx_translateY_effect&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;background_motion_fx_range&quot;:&quot;viewport&quot;,&quot;background_motion_fx_translateY_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:4,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;background_motion_fx_translateY_affectedRange&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:{&quot;start&quot;:0,&quot;end&quot;:100}},&quot;background_motion_fx_devices&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;]}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9293e48 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9293e48\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629<\/h2><ol class=\"arb\"><li>\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 92 \u0643\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629.<br \/>\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u062a 5.8 \u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f.<br \/>\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u061f \u0639\u0644\u0651\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0643\u0645.<\/li><li>\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627.<br \/>\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u062a\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0647 (\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0647).<br \/>\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 40 \u0643\u0645\/\u0633.<br \/>\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0647.<br \/>\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0640 100 \u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629.<br \/>\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 75 \u0643\u0645\/\u0633.<br \/>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 3 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648 15 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<br \/>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u0644\u0651\u0647\u0627\u061f \u0641\u0635\u0651\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0643\u0645. \u064a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0641\u0642.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629.<br \/>\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0643\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0651\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0645\u061f \u0641\u0635\u0651\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0643\u0645.<\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b37fb34 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"b37fb34\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1881\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1881\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-left\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1881\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1881\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.geogebra.org\/m\/sphffmty\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/span><\/a><\/p><ul><li>\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631 &#8220;\u0642\u0641 \/ \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642&#8221;\u060c \u0643\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cc33087 elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"cc33087\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-2141\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2141\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-left\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2141\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2141\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.il\/BlobFolder\/news\/fuel-feb-2023\/he\/fuel-february-2023.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">https:\/\/www.gov.il\/BlobFolder\/news\/fuel-feb-2023\/he\/fuel-february-2023.pdf<\/span><\/a><\/p><p>Yearly examination paper, Level O, Year 2012-2021, Educational Publishing House Pte, ISBN 978-981-5035-33-9. oct\/nov 2019 paper 2 (20).<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-5069e9f\" data-id=\"5069e9f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-486f9fa elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"486f9fa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<iframe scrolling=\"no\" title=\"\u05d4\u05d5\u05e6\u05d0\u05d5\u05ea \u05e0\u05e1\u05d9\u05e2\u05d4 - \u05e8\u05de\u05d4 \u05e8\u05d2\u05d9\u05dc\u05d4 (\u05e2\u05e8)\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geogebra.org\/material\/iframe\/id\/qyyhdfyx\/width\/661\/height\/526\/border\/888888\/sfsb\/true\/smb\/false\/stb\/false\/stbh\/false\/ai\/false\/asb\/false\/sri\/false\/rc\/false\/ld\/false\/sdz\/false\/ctl\/false\" width=\"661px\" height=\"526px\" style=\"border:0px;\"> <\/iframe>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c28fdda elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle\" data-id=\"c28fdda\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f96b6e7\" data-id=\"f96b6e7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-484426e elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"484426e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9e3dd25 elementor-widget-divider--view-line_icon elementor-view-default elementor-widget-divider--element-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"9e3dd25\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon elementor-divider__element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-caret-down\"><\/i><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f4d07d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3f4d07d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-fe34be7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"fe34be7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-cd92dea\" data-id=\"cd92dea\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d3f799c elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"d3f799c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u05d4\u05d5\u05e6\u05d0\u05d5\u05ea-\u05e0\u05e1\u05d9\u05e2\u05d4-\u05dc\u05ea\u05dc\u05de\u05d9\u05d3-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629-\u05e8\u05de\u05d4-\u05e8\u05d2\u05d9\u05dc\u05d4-\u05de\u05d0\u05d5\u05e8.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-angle-double-down\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-d279e38\" data-id=\"d279e38\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-5d03436\" data-id=\"5d03436\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d09203d elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"d09203d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631-\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649-\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"210\" height=\"180\" 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\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f (\u0628\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0646 95) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 (\u0644\u062a\u0631\/ 100 \u0643\u0645) \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631 1\/2\/2023 (\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 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