{"id":11939,"date":"2023-11-14T08:35:03","date_gmt":"2023-11-14T05:35:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/?p=11939"},"modified":"2025-10-26T15:01:59","modified_gmt":"2025-10-26T12:01:59","slug":"%d8%a8%d8%b7%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%88%d9%91%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d9%86%d8%ac%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%b2%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%89-%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/%d8%a8%d8%b7%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%88%d9%91%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d9%86%d8%ac%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%b2%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%89-%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%8a\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0651\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 &#8211; \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"11939\" class=\"elementor elementor-11939 elementor-11912\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-359969f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"359969f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7c0e642\" data-id=\"7c0e642\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-7da22e6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7da22e6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-3c1ea87\" data-id=\"3c1ea87\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-226766c\" data-id=\"226766c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f3f0f0d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f3f0f0d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0651\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 <\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-962358d\" data-id=\"962358d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e5c21f5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e5c21f5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/\u05e8\u05de\u05d41-\u05d1\u05e1\u05d9\u05e1\u05d9\u05ea-qbxwwieiuosk7gt77tm1hxlh4rn62jr9u3jin8mwis.png\" title=\"\u05e8\u05de\u05d41 \u05d1\u05e1\u05d9\u05e1\u05d9\u05ea\" alt=\"\u05e8\u05de\u05d41 \u05d1\u05e1\u05d9\u05e1\u05d9\u05ea\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3feb483 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3feb483\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8890270\" data-id=\"8890270\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-fa7dfb9 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"fa7dfb9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-a7c029f\" data-id=\"a7c029f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;background_motion_fx_motion_fx_scrolling&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;background_motion_fx_translateY_effect&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;background_motion_fx_range&quot;:&quot;viewport&quot;,&quot;background_motion_fx_translateY_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:4,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;background_motion_fx_translateY_affectedRange&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:{&quot;start&quot;:0,&quot;end&quot;:100}},&quot;background_motion_fx_devices&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;]}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-9909be0 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9909be0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-5c81027\" data-id=\"5c81027\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32cdf5e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"32cdf5e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><a name=\"applt\"><\/a>\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/h2><p>\u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0651\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 20 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627. <br \/>\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0651\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0623\u064a \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u2013 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0651\u0639\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0651\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633.<br \/>\u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 3 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 0 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637. \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. <br \/>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062c\u0651\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-71f4b94 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"71f4b94\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629<\/h2><ol class=\"arb\"><li>\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u064f\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0651\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u061f<\/li><li>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0651\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0651\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0644\u0629\u061f<\/li><li>\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0646 200 \u0644\u064f\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062a \u0628\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064f\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644. <br \/>\u0627\u0650\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0651\u064a \u0644\u0640\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0651\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 760 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629\u061f <br \/>\u0641\u0633\u0651\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0645.<\/li><li>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0651\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 1,440 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629\u061f<br \/>\u0641\u0633\u0651\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0645.<\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-9b1dcfd\" data-id=\"9b1dcfd\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3fe1415 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3fe1415\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/maor.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/\u05dc\u05d9\u05d2\u05d4-\u05d0\u05e0\u05d2\u05dc\u05d9\u05ea-\u05d1\u05db\u05d3\u05d5\u05e8\u05d2\u05dc-p01.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"\u05dc\u05d9\u05d2\u05d4 \u05d0\u05e0\u05d2\u05dc\u05d9\u05ea \u05d1\u05db\u05d3\u05d5\u05e8\u05d2\u05dc-p01\" 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